宝塔https访问未开启SSL站点跳转到已经开启SSL站点(防窜站)

在使用宝塔建设多个网站时,如果建两个网站A开启SSL证书,网站B未开启SSL证书当用https访问网站B的时候会强制跳转到网站A。虽然网站B没有开始https,但是搜索引擎会收录https开头的网站B,但实际收录的内容是网站A的内容,这样会造成大量A网站的重复页面,不利于优化。

下面介绍2个方法:

1、直接在宝塔面板修改,开启HTTPS窜站

  • 开启后可以解决HTTPS窜站的问题
  • 不支持IP证书的防窜,直接使用IP访问的勿开

 

2、如果你的宝塔面板没有上面的HTTPS窜站功能,那只能手动修改了

这里以Nginx环境为例:

实现方法就是新建一个开启SSL不能访问的网站,设置成默认站点。

第一步

创建一个站点,域名随便一个乱填一个二级域名就行,比如 adad66da.acd.com ,域名不需要解析乱填一个就行

 

第二步

删除新建站点的默认的文件

默认站点根目录有一个index.html,把它删除。

 

第三步开启SSL

不需要申请SSL证书,随便填写一个证书就行,这里给大家一个过期的证书,目的是未了开启SSL证书随便弄个就行。

.key文件代码:

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIEpAIBAAKCAQEAlcZJiGVMbbzrWzkmhBJxjoMbFSSCtLzcY0poxwTxyxzd2pw1
45OIV9WllYNTotQyOheiJEN9hGgU/qjIRpKg/1KrSnxsykYwevMjsyM/Rs3W7MRr
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gep3ivLfTCbkjcosdtQAsHpm7oPOyAk9xVaJEm5DRpLcI1LeJV8akbP71B9elzQf
RJG9I8MyCq9LMjybWgXroL0CgYA7bDr6FBiF3hErNepl7ruzoK2yuRPJG0RKZqjG
y3+FYcTLAawlgHeartqhNKtj/PZEQFHmefhyBuCzV/R5TUpnAu1r8dglOiCKUXmK
k9wY3fpTvIboEsDHAdfJ74RVNzLs8Kw4pzpy6IL+PryU1mwpfSvrmkQ+bW0QedBi
x9uFJQKBgQDkSWP5fuTDV/W7sOwZAplXWydu+9wM43fb76ycdK3NMkODLFpG5qr/
2kIUcyeS/SlJPwwHF2XpzsNbqUK2urDy0y1sgriOSdh/mPgvWU0L/rcU25mi6ao1
aXa4mmLTeP7b+fSpU+FA4jlo/+X2Nw3nMa77S0M4ucDOPF+craFiMA==
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

.pem文件代码:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFfzCCBGegAwIBAgIQCWJ4ZNU3PH/Dxidtj6DcfzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBu
MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEVMBMGA1UEChMMRGlnaUNlcnQgSW5jMRkwFwYDVQQLExB3
d3cuZGlnaWNlcnQuY29tMS0wKwYDVQQDEyRFbmNyeXB0aW9uIEV2ZXJ5d2hlcmUg
RFYgVExTIENBIC0gRzEwHhcNMTgwODI5MDAwMDAwWhcNMTkwODI5MTIwMDAwWjAV
MRMwEQYDVQQDEwppLjE4MDI4LmNuMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIB
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sf2F4TP7LeDaKDRfaGvMuiuc+A==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEqjCCA5KgAwIBAgIQAnmsRYvBskWr+YBTzSybsTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBh
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

把上边的复制到宝塔网站设置SSL

填上之后点强制开始HTTPS

第四步,把新建的站点设置成默认站点。

设置完成后,在用https访问不开SSL证书的站点就会不跳转了,直接返回403错误了。

如果网站少,可以直接把所有网站都申请SSL证书,但对于很多个网站,使用这个方法还是不错的。

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